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Etiquette in South Korea : ウィキペディア英語版
Etiquette in South Korea

The traditional code of etiquette in South Korea governs expectations of social behavior, and respect for decorum has always been a paramount aspect of local culture. Etiquette in South Korea is largely derived from Korean Confucianism, including values such as deference to elders. South Korean etiquette also has thorough parameters regarding how one should behave and carry yourself in terms of your status relative to others.
While some points of etiquette may be localized to specific regions, there remain some broader proscriptions that are followed within the country at large. The following are generally accepted customs in modern Korea, though some have been influenced by cultural permutation from outside countries, namely China, Japan, and the United States of America.
== General ==
Generally speaking, there are several points of etiquette in South Korea that are defined by either cultural taboos or broader concerns about manners and decorum. All of the following are widespread and recognizable concerns to native South Koreans as a whole.
*The number 4 is considered unlucky, even ominous, as the pronunciation of 4 is similar to the Chinese character 死 (meaning 'death'). Gifts are almost never given in multiples of 4. It is also considered bad luck to mark 4 in an elevator, and some elevators are built without a fourth floor button. On the other hand, giving 7 of an item is considered lucky and a wish of good fortune.〔(Culture, Customs and Etiquette of South Korea )〕
*Blowing one's nose at the table, even if the meal is spicy, is considered mildly offensive. If such an action is necessary, it is recommended that you leave the table or otherwise be discreet.〔(Airman's Quarterly Spring 2006 )〕
*In restaurants and bars, pouring one's own drink is seen as a faux pas. It is generally preferred that you fill the drinks of your companions, and they the same for you. Therefore, paying attention to others' drink glass and filling them when empty is a common procedure at bars, parties, and other social settings. If you do not wish to drink further, simply leave your glass full. When pouring drinks, it is considered proper form to hold the bottle in your right hand while lightly placing the left hand on your forearm or near the elbow.〔Fodor's (Tokyo Etiquette & Behavior )〕
*When someone of a significantly higher social standing pours you a drink, it is considered proper to turn away from that person when you drink it.
*Kissing in public is looked down upon and is seen as highly immodest among older Koreans. This has become less taboo with the current generation of young adults, but is still widely discouraged.
*Always pass and receive objects with your right hand or with two hands, and never use your left hand alone.
*There's an emphasis on dressing well, and it's considered a sign of respect to dress formally when meeting new people. A suit and tie is typically seen as appropriate in these situations. Koreans also dress well for civic activities, especially in larger cities like Seoul

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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